Dokploy

Manual Installation

Learn how to manually install Dokploy on your server.

If you wish to customize the Dokploy installation on your server, you can modify several enviroment variables:

  1. PORT - Ideal for avoiding conflicts with other services.
  2. TRAEFIK_SSL_PORT - Set to another port if you want to use a different port for SSL.
  3. TRAEFIK_PORT - Set to another port if you want to use a different port for Traefik.
  4. ADVERTISE_ADDR - Set to another IP address if you want to use a different IP address for Swarm.
  5. RELEASE_TAG - Set to a dokploy docker hub tag(latest, canary, feature, etc)
  6. DATABASE_URL - Set to another database url if you want to use a different database.
  7. REDIS_HOST - Set to another redis url if you want to use a different redis.

Installation Script

Here is a Bash script for installing Dokploy on a Linux server. Make sure you run this as root on a Linux environment that is not a container, and ensure ports 80 and 443 are free.

#!/bin/bash
install_dokploy() {
    if [ "$(id -u)" != "0" ]; then
        echo "This script must be run as root" >&2
        exit 1
    fi
 
    # check if is Mac OS
    if [ "$(uname)" = "Darwin" ]; then
        echo "This script must be run on Linux" >&2
        exit 1
    fi
 
    # check if is running inside a container
    if [ -f /.dockerenv ]; then
        echo "This script must be run on Linux" >&2
        exit 1
    fi
 
    # check if something is running on port 80
    if ss -tulnp | grep ':80 ' >/dev/null; then
        echo "Error: something is already running on port 80" >&2
        exit 1
    fi
 
    # check if something is running on port 443
    if ss -tulnp | grep ':443 ' >/dev/null; then
        echo "Error: something is already running on port 443" >&2
        exit 1
    fi
 
    command_exists() {
      command -v "$@" > /dev/null 2>&1
    }
 
    if command_exists docker; then
      echo "Docker already installed"
    else
      curl -sSL https://get.docker.com | sh
    fi
 
    docker swarm leave --force 2>/dev/null
 
    get_ip() {
        local ip=""
        
        # Try IPv4 first
        # First attempt: ifconfig.io
        ip=$(curl -4s --connect-timeout 5 https://ifconfig.io 2>/dev/null)
        
        # Second attempt: icanhazip.com
        if [ -z "$ip" ]; then
            ip=$(curl -4s --connect-timeout 5 https://icanhazip.com 2>/dev/null)
        fi
        
        # Third attempt: ipecho.net
        if [ -z "$ip" ]; then
            ip=$(curl -4s --connect-timeout 5 https://ipecho.net/plain 2>/dev/null)
        fi
 
        # If no IPv4, try IPv6
        if [ -z "$ip" ]; then
            # Try IPv6 with ifconfig.io
            ip=$(curl -6s --connect-timeout 5 https://ifconfig.io 2>/dev/null)
            
            # Try IPv6 with icanhazip.com
            if [ -z "$ip" ]; then
                ip=$(curl -6s --connect-timeout 5 https://icanhazip.com 2>/dev/null)
            fi
            
            # Try IPv6 with ipecho.net
            if [ -z "$ip" ]; then
                ip=$(curl -6s --connect-timeout 5 https://ipecho.net/plain 2>/dev/null)
            fi
        fi
 
        if [ -z "$ip" ]; then
            echo "Error: Could not determine server IP address automatically (neither IPv4 nor IPv6)." >&2
            echo "Please set the ADVERTISE_ADDR environment variable manually." >&2
            echo "Example: export ADVERTISE_ADDR=<your-server-ip>" >&2
            exit 1
        fi
 
        echo "$ip"
    }
 
    advertise_addr="${ADVERTISE_ADDR:-$(get_ip)}"
    echo "Using advertise address: $advertise_addr"
 
    docker swarm init --advertise-addr $advertise_addr
    
     if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        echo "Error: Failed to initialize Docker Swarm" >&2
        exit 1
    fi
 
    echo "Swarm initialized"
 
    docker network rm -f dokploy-network 2>/dev/null
    docker network create --driver overlay --attachable dokploy-network
 
    echo "Network created"
 
    mkdir -p /etc/dokploy
 
    chmod 777 /etc/dokploy
 
    docker service create \
    --name dokploy-postgres \
    --constraint 'node.role==manager' \
    --network dokploy-network \
    --env POSTGRES_USER=dokploy \
    --env POSTGRES_DB=dokploy \
    --env POSTGRES_PASSWORD=amukds4wi9001583845717ad2 \
    --mount type=volume,source=dokploy-postgres-database,target=/var/lib/postgresql/data \
    postgres:16
 
    docker service create \
    --name dokploy-redis \
    --constraint 'node.role==manager' \
    --network dokploy-network \
    --mount type=volume,source=redis-data-volume,target=/data \
    redis:7
 
    docker pull traefik:v3.1.2
    docker pull dokploy/dokploy:latest
 
    # Installation
    docker service create \
      --name dokploy \
      --replicas 1 \
      --network dokploy-network \
      --mount type=bind,source=/var/run/docker.sock,target=/var/run/docker.sock \
      --mount type=bind,source=/etc/dokploy,target=/etc/dokploy \
      --mount type=volume,source=dokploy-docker-config,target=/root/.docker \
      --publish published=3000,target=3000,mode=host \
      --update-parallelism 1 \
      --update-order stop-first \
      --constraint 'node.role == manager' \
      -e ADVERTISE_ADDR=$advertise_addr \
      dokploy/dokploy:latest
 
 
    docker run -d \
        --name dokploy-traefik \
        --network dokploy-network \
        --restart always \
        -v /etc/dokploy/traefik/traefik.yml:/etc/traefik/traefik.yml \
        -v /etc/dokploy/traefik/dynamic:/etc/dokploy/traefik/dynamic \
        -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
        -p 80:80/tcp \
        -p 443:443/tcp \
        -p 443:443/udp \
        traefik:v3.1.2
 
 
    # Optional: Use docker service create instead of docker run
    #   docker service create \
    #     --name dokploy-traefik \
    #     --constraint 'node.role==manager' \
    #     --network dokploy-network \
    #     --mount type=bind,source=/etc/dokploy/traefik/traefik.yml,target=/etc/traefik/traefik.yml \
    #     --mount type=bind,source=/etc/dokploy/traefik/dynamic,target=/etc/dokploy/traefik/dynamic \
    #     --mount type=bind,source=/var/run/docker.sock,target=/var/run/docker.sock \
    #     --publish mode=host,published=443,target=443 \
    #     --publish mode=host,published=80,target=80 \
    #     --publish mode=host,published=443,target=443,protocol=udp \
    #     traefik:v3.1.2
 
    GREEN="\033[0;32m"
    YELLOW="\033[1;33m"
    BLUE="\033[0;34m"
    NC="\033[0m" # No Color
 
    format_ip_for_url() {
        local ip="$1"
        if echo "$ip" | grep -q ':'; then
            # IPv6
            echo "[${ip}]"
        else
            # IPv4
            echo "${ip}"
        fi
    }
 
    formatted_addr=$(format_ip_for_url "$advertise_addr")
    echo ""
    printf "${GREEN}Congratulations, Dokploy is installed!${NC}\n"
    printf "${BLUE}Wait 15 seconds for the server to start${NC}\n"
    printf "${YELLOW}Please go to http://${formatted_addr}:3000${NC}\n\n"
}
 
update_dokploy() {
    echo "Updating Dokploy..."
    
    # Pull the latest image
    docker pull dokploy/dokploy:latest
 
    # Update the service
    docker service update --image dokploy/dokploy:latest dokploy
 
    echo "Dokploy has been updated to the latest version."
}
 
# Main script execution
if [ "$1" = "update" ]; then
    update_dokploy
else
    install_dokploy
fi

This script includes checks for common pitfalls, installs Docker if it’s not already installed, initializes a Docker Swarm, creates a network, and then pulls and deploys Dokploy. After the script runs, it provides a success message and instructions for accessing Dokploy.

This structured format clearly lays out the prerequisites, steps, and post-installation information, making it user-friendly and accessible for those performing manual installations.

Customize install

Customize swarm advertise address

The --advertise-addr parameter in the docker swarm init command specifies the IP address or interface that the Docker Swarm manager node should advertise to other nodes in the Swarm. This address is used by other nodes to communicate with the manager.

By default, this script uses the external IP address of the server, obtained using the curl -s ifconfig.me command. However, you might need to customize this address based on your network configuration, especially if your server has multiple network interfaces or if you're setting up Swarm in a private network.

To customize the --advertise-addr parameter, replace the line: advertise_addr=$(curl -s ifconfig.me) with your desired IP address or interface, for example: advertise_addr="192.168.1.100"

:warning: This IP address should be accessible to all nodes that will join the Swarm.

Existing Docker swarm

If you already have a Docker swarm running on your server and you want to use dokploy, you can use the following command to join it:

docker network create --driver overlay --attachable dokploy-network
 
mkdir -p /etc/dokploy
 
chmod -R 777 /etc/dokploy
 
docker pull dokploy/dokploy:latest
 
# Installation
docker service create \
  --name dokploy \
  --replicas 1 \
  --network dokploy-network \
  --mount type=bind,source=/var/run/docker.sock,target=/var/run/docker.sock \
  --mount type=bind,source=/etc/dokploy,target=/etc/dokploy \
  --publish published=3000,target=3000,mode=host \
  --update-parallelism 1 \
  --update-order stop-first \
  dokploy/dokploy:latest

Manual Upgrade

To upgrade Dokploy manually, you can use the following command:

curl -sSL https://dokploy.com/install.sh | sh -s update

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