Manual Installation
Learn how to manually install Dokploy on your server.
If you wish to customize the Dokploy installation on your server, you can modify several environment variables:
- PORT - Ideal for avoiding conflicts with other services.
- TRAEFIK_SSL_PORT - Set to another port if you want to use a different port for SSL.
- TRAEFIK_PORT - Set to another port if you want to use a different port for Traefik.
- ADVERTISE_ADDR - Set to another IP address if you want to use a different IP address for Swarm.
- RELEASE_TAG - Set to a dokploy docker hub tag(latest, canary, feature, etc)
- DATABASE_URL - Set to another database url if you want to use a different database.
- REDIS_HOST - Set to another redis url if you want to use a different redis.
- TZ - Set to another timezone if you want to use a different timezone.
Installation Script
Here is a Bash script for installing Dokploy on a Linux server. Make sure you run this as root on a Linux environment that is not a container, and ensure ports 80, 443, and 3000 are free.
#!/bin/bash
install_dokploy() {
if [ "$(id -u)" != "0" ]; then
echo "This script must be run as root" >&2
exit 1
fi
# check if is Mac OS
if [ "$(uname)" = "Darwin" ]; then
echo "This script must be run on Linux" >&2
exit 1
fi
# check if is running inside a container
if [ -f /.dockerenv ]; then
echo "This script must be run on Linux" >&2
exit 1
fi
# check if something is running on port 80
if ss -tulnp | grep ':80 ' >/dev/null; then
echo "Error: something is already running on port 80" >&2
exit 1
fi
# check if something is running on port 443
if ss -tulnp | grep ':443 ' >/dev/null; then
echo "Error: something is already running on port 443" >&2
exit 1
fi
# check if something is running on port 3000
if ss -tulnp | grep ':3000 ' >/dev/null; then
echo "Error: something is already running on port 3000" >&2
echo "Dokploy requires port 3000 to be available. Please stop any service using this port." >&2
exit 1
fi
command_exists() {
command -v "$@" > /dev/null 2>&1
}
if command_exists docker; then
echo "Docker already installed"
else
curl -sSL https://get.docker.com | sh
fi
docker swarm leave --force 2>/dev/null
get_ip() {
local ip=""
# Try IPv4 first
# First attempt: ifconfig.io
ip=$(curl -4s --connect-timeout 5 https://ifconfig.io 2>/dev/null)
# Second attempt: icanhazip.com
if [ -z "$ip" ]; then
ip=$(curl -4s --connect-timeout 5 https://icanhazip.com 2>/dev/null)
fi
# Third attempt: ipecho.net
if [ -z "$ip" ]; then
ip=$(curl -4s --connect-timeout 5 https://ipecho.net/plain 2>/dev/null)
fi
# If no IPv4, try IPv6
if [ -z "$ip" ]; then
# Try IPv6 with ifconfig.io
ip=$(curl -6s --connect-timeout 5 https://ifconfig.io 2>/dev/null)
# Try IPv6 with icanhazip.com
if [ -z "$ip" ]; then
ip=$(curl -6s --connect-timeout 5 https://icanhazip.com 2>/dev/null)
fi
# Try IPv6 with ipecho.net
if [ -z "$ip" ]; then
ip=$(curl -6s --connect-timeout 5 https://ipecho.net/plain 2>/dev/null)
fi
fi
if [ -z "$ip" ]; then
echo "Error: Could not determine server IP address automatically (neither IPv4 nor IPv6)." >&2
echo "Please set the ADVERTISE_ADDR environment variable manually." >&2
echo "Example: export ADVERTISE_ADDR=<your-server-ip>" >&2
exit 1
fi
echo "$ip"
}
advertise_addr="${ADVERTISE_ADDR:-$(get_ip)}"
echo "Using advertise address: $advertise_addr"
docker swarm init --advertise-addr $advertise_addr
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
echo "Error: Failed to initialize Docker Swarm" >&2
exit 1
fi
echo "Swarm initialized"
docker network rm -f dokploy-network 2>/dev/null
docker network create --driver overlay --attachable dokploy-network
echo "Network created"
mkdir -p /etc/dokploy
chmod 777 /etc/dokploy
# Generate secure random password for Postgres
POSTGRES_PASSWORD=$(openssl rand -base64 32 | tr -d "=+/" | cut -c1-32)
# Store password as Docker Secret (encrypted and secure)
echo "$POSTGRES_PASSWORD" | docker secret create dokploy_postgres_password - 2>/dev/null || true
echo "Generated secure database credentials (stored in Docker Secrets)"
docker service create \
--name dokploy-postgres \
--constraint 'node.role==manager' \
--network dokploy-network \
--env POSTGRES_USER=dokploy \
--env POSTGRES_DB=dokploy \
--secret source=dokploy_postgres_password,target=/run/secrets/postgres_password \
--env POSTGRES_PASSWORD_FILE=/run/secrets/postgres_password \
--mount type=volume,source=dokploy-postgres,target=/var/lib/postgresql/data \
postgres:16
docker service create \
--name dokploy-redis \
--constraint 'node.role==manager' \
--network dokploy-network \
--mount type=volume,source=dokploy-redis,target=/data \
redis:7
# Installation
docker service create \
--name dokploy \
--replicas 1 \
--network dokploy-network \
--mount type=bind,source=/var/run/docker.sock,target=/var/run/docker.sock \
--mount type=bind,source=/etc/dokploy,target=/etc/dokploy \
--mount type=volume,source=dokploy,target=/root/.docker \
--secret source=dokploy_postgres_password,target=/run/secrets/postgres_password \
--publish published=3000,target=3000,mode=host \
--update-parallelism 1 \
--update-order stop-first \
--constraint 'node.role == manager' \
-e ADVERTISE_ADDR=$advertise_addr \
-e POSTGRES_PASSWORD_FILE=/run/secrets/postgres_password \
dokploy/dokploy:latest
docker run -d \
--name dokploy-traefik \
--restart always \
-v /etc/dokploy/traefik/traefik.yml:/etc/traefik/traefik.yml \
-v /etc/dokploy/traefik/dynamic:/etc/dokploy/traefik/dynamic \
-v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro \
-p 80:80/tcp \
-p 443:443/tcp \
-p 443:443/udp \
traefik:v3.6.1
docker network connect dokploy-network dokploy-traefik
# Optional: Use docker service create instead of docker run
# docker service create \
# --name dokploy-traefik \
# --constraint 'node.role==manager' \
# --network dokploy-network \
# --mount type=bind,source=/etc/dokploy/traefik/traefik.yml,target=/etc/traefik/traefik.yml \
# --mount type=bind,source=/etc/dokploy/traefik/dynamic,target=/etc/dokploy/traefik/dynamic \
# --mount type=bind,source=/var/run/docker.sock,target=/var/run/docker.sock,readonly \
# --publish mode=host,published=443,target=443 \
# --publish mode=host,published=80,target=80 \
# --publish mode=host,published=443,target=443,protocol=udp \
# traefik:v3.6.1
GREEN="\033[0;32m"
YELLOW="\033[1;33m"
BLUE="\033[0;34m"
NC="\033[0m" # No Color
format_ip_for_url() {
local ip="$1"
if echo "$ip" | grep -q ':'; then
# IPv6
echo "[${ip}]"
else
# IPv4
echo "${ip}"
fi
}
formatted_addr=$(format_ip_for_url "$advertise_addr")
echo ""
printf "${GREEN}Congratulations, Dokploy is installed!${NC}\n"
printf "${BLUE}Wait 15 seconds for the server to start${NC}\n"
printf "${YELLOW}Please go to http://${formatted_addr}:3000${NC}\n\n"
}
update_dokploy() {
echo "Updating Dokploy..."
# Pull the latest image
docker pull dokploy/dokploy:latest
# Update the service
docker service update --image dokploy/dokploy:latest dokploy
echo "Dokploy has been updated to the latest version."
}
# Main script execution
if [ "$1" = "update" ]; then
update_dokploy
else
install_dokploy
fiThis script includes checks for common pitfalls, installs Docker if it’s not already installed, initializes a Docker Swarm, creates a network, and then pulls and deploys Dokploy. After the script runs, it provides a success message and instructions for accessing Dokploy.
This structured format clearly lays out the prerequisites, steps, and post-installation information, making it user-friendly and accessible for those performing manual installations.
Customize install
Customize swarm advertise address
The --advertise-addr parameter in the docker swarm init command specifies the IP address or interface that the Docker Swarm manager node should advertise to other nodes in the Swarm. This address is used by other nodes to communicate with the manager.
By default, this script uses the external IP address of the server, obtained using the curl -s ifconfig.me command. However, you might need to customize this address based on your network configuration, especially if your server has multiple network interfaces or if you're setting up Swarm in a private network.
To customize the --advertise-addr parameter, replace the line: advertise_addr=$(curl -s ifconfig.me) with your desired IP address or interface, for example:
advertise_addr="192.168.1.100"
:warning: This IP address should be accessible to all nodes that will join the Swarm.
Proxmox LXC Considerations
If you're installing Dokploy in a Proxmox LXC container, the installation script automatically detects the environment and adds --endpoint-mode dnsrr to Docker services for compatibility.
For manual installations in LXC, add this flag to your service creation commands:
docker service create \
--name dokploy-postgres \
--endpoint-mode dnsrr \
# ... rest of the configurationNote: The --endpoint-mode dnsrr flag is required for Docker services to work properly in Proxmox LXC containers due to networking limitations.
Existing Docker swarm
If you already have a Docker swarm running on your server and you want to use dokploy, you can use the following command to join it:
docker network create --driver overlay --attachable dokploy-network
mkdir -p /etc/dokploy
chmod -R 777 /etc/dokploy
docker pull dokploy/dokploy:latest
# Installation
docker service create \
--name dokploy \
--replicas 1 \
--network dokploy-network \
--mount type=bind,source=/var/run/docker.sock,target=/var/run/docker.sock \
--mount type=bind,source=/etc/dokploy,target=/etc/dokploy \
--publish published=3000,target=3000,mode=host \
--update-parallelism 1 \
--update-order stop-first \
dokploy/dokploy:latestSetup Dokploy Timezone
To setup the timezone of Dokploy, you can use the following command:
docker service update --env-add TZ=America/New_York dokployManual Upgrade
To upgrade Dokploy manually, you can use the following command:
curl -sSL https://dokploy.com/install.sh | sh -s updateVersion-Specific Installation & Updates
The installation script automatically detects the latest stable version from GitHub. You can also specify a particular version:
Install/Update to Canary (Development):
export DOKPLOY_VERSION=canary && curl -sSL https://dokploy.com/install.sh | shInstall/Update to Latest Stable:
export DOKPLOY_VERSION=latest && curl -sSL https://dokploy.com/install.sh | shInstall/Update to Specific Version:
export DOKPLOY_VERSION=v0.26.6 && curl -sSL https://dokploy.com/install.sh | shAuto-detect Latest Stable (Default):
curl -sSL https://dokploy.com/install.sh | shAlternatively, you can use bash -s for inline version specification:
DOKPLOY_VERSION=canary bash -s < <(curl -sSL https://dokploy.com/install.sh)
DOKPLOY_VERSION=v0.26.6 bash -s < <(curl -sSL https://dokploy.com/install.sh)Additional Environment Variables
Custom Docker Swarm Network Configuration:
export DOCKER_SWARM_INIT_ARGS="--default-addr-pool 172.20.0.0/16 --default-addr-pool-mask-length 24"
curl -sSL https://dokploy.com/install.sh | shManual Advertise Address:
export ADVERTISE_ADDR=192.168.1.100
curl -sSL https://dokploy.com/install.sh | sh